Giorgio de chirico biography summary
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Giorgio de Chirico: How picture Godfather see Surrealism Crafted His Closetogether Cityscapes
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Giorgio de Chirico
Greek-Italian artist (–)
Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico (KIRR-ik-oh; Italian:[ˈdʒordʒodeˈkiːriko]; 10 July – 20 November ) was an Italian artist and writer born in Greece.[2][3] In the years before World War I, he founded the scuola metafisica art movement, which profoundly influenced the surrealists. His best-known works often feature Roman arcades, long shadows, mannequins, trains, and illogical perspective. His imagery reflects his affinity for the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer and of Friedrich Nietzsche, and for the mythology of his birthplace.
After , he became a critic of modern art, studied traditional painting techniques, and later worked in a neoclassical or neo-Baroque style, while frequently revisiting the metaphysical themes of his earlier work. In it was suggested that de Chirico may have suffered from Alice in Wonderland syndrome.
Life and works
[edit]Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico was born in Volos, Greece, as the eldest son of Gemma Cervetto and Evaristo de Chirico.[4] His mother was a Genoesebaroness[5] of Greek origins from Smyrna,[6] and his father a Sicilianbarone[3][7] of Greek ancestry (the Kyriko or Chirico famil
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Giorgio De Chirico
"To live the world as an immense museum of strangenesses."
"Coup de coeur" by Giorgio De Chirico
Ippolito - Septembre
Né à Volo, Giorgio de Chirico passe sa jeunesse en Théssalie, puis à Athènes. Il y suit un enseignement classique (latin, grec ancien, langues vivantes étrangères) et très jeune prend des cours de dessin auprès du peintre grec Mavrudis, puis Barbieri. Il a 17 ans lorsque son père décède en , le plongeant dans une mélancolie qui ne le quittera plus. Ce drame précipite sa famille tour à tour en Italie, à Munich (qu'on nomme alors la Nouvelle Athènes, où il s'éprend de la littérature et des philosophes allemands), à Florence et enfin à Paris en Ces errances successives cristalliseront les grands thèmes de son oeuvre : le départ et le retour. Son inspiration, puisée dans les mythologies méditerranéennes antiques, se confronte néanmoins au monde moderne. Avoir grandi au pays des Argonautes, et s'en arracher si jeune après la tragédie du deuil éclairent son attachement au monde des mythes propices aux questionnements existentiels, ses oeuvres à l'atmosphère inquiétante et énigmatique. Le thème de l'errance que l'on retrouve dans ce dessin préparatoire pour la lithographie « Ippolito » de l'al