Shiferaw shigute biography definition
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Hailemariam Desalegn
Prime Minister of Ethiopia from to
In this Ethiopian name, the name Desalegn Boshe is a patronymic, and the person should be referred by the given name, Hailemariam.
Hailemariam Desalegn Boshe (Amharic: ኀይለማሪያም ደሳለኝ ቦሼ; born 19 July ) is an Ethiopian politician who served as prime minister of Ethiopia from to He also previously served as deputy prime minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs under Prime Minister Meles Zenawi from to After Meles' death in August , Hailemariam succeeded him as prime minister, initially in an acting capacity. He was then elected as the chair of the EPRDF, the ruling party, on 15 September Hailemariam also served as the chairperson of the African Union from to
He submitted his resignation as prime minister and chair of the EPRDF on 15 February in response to the fallout from mass protests and unrest in [3] His resignation was accepted on 11 March , but he stayed in office as head of the caretaker government until 2 April Hailemariam is the first ruler in modern Ethiopian history to step down; previous leaders have died in office or been overthrown.[4] He said he wanted to clear the way for reforms.
Background
[edit]Early life
[edit]Hailemariam was born in in the Boloso Sore District Hombba
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Opportunism, ideology, retaliation, money, ego—war.
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Premiership of Abiy Ahmed
Administration of Ethiopian prime minister Abiy Ahmed since
Abiy Ahmed is currently the third serving Prime Minister of Ethiopia. In , he became the first ever Oromo descent to assume the role of prime minister in the history of Ethiopia. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in his second year as a prime minister of Ethiopia in becoming the eighth African laureates to win the award for peace.
Abiy Ahmed's tenure as prime minister of Ethiopia began on 2 April with his swearing-in at the Ethiopian parliament, succeeding Hailemariam Desalegn. Abiy is the first person of Oromo descent to hold the office,[1][2] and became chair of the ruling Prosperity Party after the dissolution of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) in November [3]
After taking office, he released thousands of political prisoners and initiated a number of major reforms to downsize state-owned enterprises and encourage privatization. Following a summit in , Abiy received the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts in resolving the year-old border conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea.[4]Ethnic factionalism and violence continued in other parts of the country, however, eventually becoming a crisis during his tenure; his government