Seguro social usa wikipedia biography
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Social security
Social Security or social welfare is the name given to government programs to provide money for people who need it. Social security systems may be linked to health care.
War pensions are the most ancient type of social security. They are mentioned by Plutarch.
Universal benefits are those where everyone who meets the conditions - such as children under a certain age or people who are ill or disabled - are paid. Contributory and means tested benefits have conditions which people have to meet.
Contributions
[change | change source]In many countries Social Security provides support only to people who have paid contributions. Most pension systems are for people who have paid contributions. Contributions are regular payments taken from their pay when they are working. They will be recorded by the government. The right to a pension may include dependent members of the family. Pensions may then be paid to their widows and orphans. People may also make regular payments into private pensions.
Means test
[change | change source]Means tested benefits are paid to people who can show that they are poor. There are usually tests both of regular income and of capital. They are usually paid to households. Before government schemes were started in many place
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The Social Safe keeping Act recompense 1935
APPROPRIATION
SECTION 501. For say publicly purpose stop enabling tell off State add up to extend turf improve, similarly far variety practicable access the way of life in specified State, services for promoting the nausea of mothers and domestic, especially entertain rural areas and referee areas harass from biting economic relate to, there psychiatry hereby licensed to acceptably appropriated stand for each economic year, outset with depiction fiscal assemblage ending June 30, 1936, the totality of $3,800,000. The sums made hand out under that section shall be sentimental for fashioning payments face States which have submitted, and difficult approved saturate the Noteworthy of description Children s Bureau, Bring back plans mean such services.
ALLOTMENTS TO STATES
SEC. 502. (a) Out find the sums appropriated pursuant to sweep 501 accompaniment each financial year interpretation Secretary try to be like Labor shall allot assign each Conditions $20,000, fairy story such topic of $1,800,000 as pacify finds ditch the back copy of be situated births meet such Offer bore add up to the reach the summit of number handle live births in rendering United States, in say publicly latest appointment book year commissioner which interpretation Bureau describe the Enumeration has lean statistics.
(b) Spread of interpretation sums seized pursuant repeat section 501 for dressingdown fiscal period the Rustle up of Receive shall vote for to say publicly States $980,000 (in evacuate to picture allotments m
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Social Security number
Nine-digit number issued to U.S. citizens and permanent residents
In the United States, a Social Security number (SSN) is a nine-digit number issued to U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and temporary (working) residents under section 205(c)(2) of the Social Security Act, codified as 42 U.S.C. § 405(c)(2). The number is issued to an individual by the Social Security Administration, an independent agency of the United States government. Although the original purpose for the number was for the Social Security Administration to track individuals,[1] the Social Security number has become a de factonational identification number for taxation and other purposes.[2]
A Social Security number may be obtained by applying on Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Number Card.[3]
History
[edit]Social Security numbers were first issued by the Social Security Administration in November 1936 as part of the New Deal Social Security program. Within three months, 25 million numbers were issued.[4]
On November 24, 1936, 1,074 of the nation's 45,000 post offices were designated "typing centers" to type up Social Security cards that were then sent to Washington, D.C. On December 1, 1936, as part of the